chile constitutional referendum 2020

Even as poverty fell, 30% of the national population still lives on the edge, the World Bank said. A woman bangs a pot as she reacts to the referendum on a new Chilean constitution in Valparaiso, Chile, October 25, 2020. N atalia Aravena rushed down a small side street to escape, she recalls. There may be more scope for referendums. By an overwhelming majority of over 78% the People voted to Supporters of the "I Approve" option react after hearing the results of the referendum on a new Chilean constitution in ... on a new Chilean constitution in Santiago, Chile. If Chileans fail to rewrite their constitution now, demands for radicalism could grow. The country’s moneyed classes may think of their sky-scrapered capital as Sanhattan, but they are surrounded by less sightly boroughs. Cue the fireworks and national anthem. (CNN) For a … The Referendum on Chile’s process towards a Constitutional Assembly 02 November 2020, 5:00 pm–6:30 pm The results returned overwhelming support for a new constitution, to be written by a Constituent Assembly whose members will be elected separately from the existing Congress and in which there will be gender parity. Sun 25 Oct 2020 14.02 EDT 14.12 EDT An elderly woman votes in the referendum in the Chilean capital of Santiago. By . All rights reserved. The pandemic has largely contained such protests. Re: Chile Constitutional Referendum, October 25th 2020 « Reply #169 on: October 27, 2020, 05:43:05 PM » So the election for the constitutional convention and local government will be held on April 2021, election for the president and congress will be held on November 2021 and referendum on the new constitution will be on 2022? On October 25th voters will also choose whether to entrust drafting to an elected assembly, half of whose members would be women, or to a convention split evenly between elected delegates and members of Congress. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix) For the first time in the history of Chile, the country will undergo a process to write a popular constitution, one written by the people in elected assemblies rather than by a dictator and his team of advisers.. For the first time in the history of Chile, the country will undergo a process to write a popular constitution, one written by the people in elected assemblies rather than by a dictator and his team of advisers.. Chile was due for a reckoning. It’s no coincidence that Chilean legislators agreed that any changes to the new charter may only be approved with a two-thirds supermajority of votes — an important firewall against more radical change. Chileans want to crack the code and create a welfare state. Timid protests returned last month, leading to … On October 18, 2019, Chileans revolted against the fare hike—joining Iraqis and Lebanonese. “If Chileans go the same way, they could be forced to later undo a lot of unaffordable guarantees just in order to govern.”. Any new constitution is likely to make Chile more social-democratic. Last week, Chile’s government announced the Agreement for Social Peace and a New Constitution. ... the pandemic sent demonstrators home for much of 2020. Editor’s note (October 26th 2020): On October 25th, after this article was published, Chileans voted overwhelmingly to replace their constitution. WHAT ARE THEY FIGHTING FOR? In an October 2020 referendum the voting public of the Republic of Chile overwhelmingly approved the idea of drafting a new constitution. Chile – Constitutional referendum (27 Oct. 2020) COVID-19 – Chile - Q&A from the press briefing (22 Apr. Protesters gather in downtown Santiago on Oct. 18, 2020, as the country prepares for a landmark constitutional referendum. But investors are right to worry that writing a new charter for Latin America’s fading star won’t be. 17, 2020 at 8:07 pm. “The framers of Brazil’s constitution wanted to pack it with all the rights the dictatorship had voided,” said Felipe Camargo of Oxford Economics. In the afternoon fights broke out between football gangs. Dreamed up as an incentive to enterprise, this arrangement is now accused of winking at the capture of public institutions by private interest. The referendum in Chile was held on Sunday with a resounding result in favor of reforming the constitution. [2] Nicolás Somma et al., No water in the oasis: the Chilean Spring of 2019–2020, Social Movement Studies 1–8 (2020). Updated 9:55 AM ET, Sat October 24, 2020 Protesters gather in downtown Santiago on Oct. 18, 2020, as the country prepares for a landmark constitutional referendum. In 2019, anti-government protests started in the South American country. Will the 2020 Constitutional Referendum Change Chile? Chile’s protests have now brought the country to a historic crossroads: an Oct. 25 referendum on rewriting the country’s constitution. Sebastian Pinera, Chile’s president, wears a protective mask while waving to members of the media at a polling station during the national referendum in Santiago, Chile, on Sunday, Oct. 25 2020. The approval for the new constitution won with 78% of the votes. Chileans have voted overwhelmingly in a landmark referendum to replace their dictatorship-era constitution, long seen as underpinning the nation's glaring economic and social inequalities. They will probably agree to a constitutional mention of indigenous Chileans, 9% of Chile’s 19m people, and perhaps encourage use of their languages. Chile's constitutional referendum seeks social reforms Chilean President Sebastian Pinera arrives at La Moneda presidential palace in Santiago, Chile, a day after voters approved a referendum to rewrite the nation's constitution. It took a year to come to the point where a referendum was held to determine if the people of Chile want to rewrite the constitution or not. Campaign promises will influence the drafters. Chile prospered under Pinochet’s charter, which later governments amended dozens of times. A constitutional overhaul is a hard turn for a market-friendly culture anchored in stability and dependable rules. Advocates of the new charter want to introduce the idea of “equality of opportunity”, which in Chilean terms means making better public services affordable for everyone. The privately managed pension system that protestors pilloried as a totem of avarice and exclusion represented assets worth 81% of gross domestic product in 2019. Chile's tumultuous protests about social inequality, which started a year ago, have left around 30 dead and led to a referendum set. This sounds reasonable. Yet the economic orthodoxy it underwrote is also under assault. Editor’s note (October 26th 2020): On October 25th, after this article was published, Chileans voted overwhelmingly to replace their constitution. (CNN) For a country at peace, Chile … Such risks are heightened by the political calendar. He was a reporter for Newsweek and is the author of “The Last New World: The Conquest of the Amazon Frontier.”, Photographer: Marcelo Hernandez/Getty Images South America. 17, 2020 at 8:07 pm. Have a confidential tip for our reporters? New demands on government spending may be tamed by rules that protect fiscal stability. Fernanda Gandara 27 October, 2020 27 October, 2020. Chile – Constitutional referendum (27 October 2020) The Chilean people voted by a very large majority in a constitutional referendum on October 25 to initiate a process to rewrite the constitution; voter turnout was high. 21.10.2020 - Santiago de Chile - Redacción Chile. More than 7.5 million of 14.97 million eligible Chileans voted in the referendum, the electoral authority said, the largest turnout since Chile adopted voluntary voting in 2012. Although it acknowledged basic freedoms, a state of emergency suspended these until the regime’s final days. That’s a call for improving the system, not nationalizing it — an onerous move that some of Chile’s neighbors have embraced and others are trying to reverse.“The Chilean model is a unique way of conceiving the state and economy in Latin America, and that’s really what’s on the dock,” said economist Juan Nagel, who teaches at the Universidad de los Andes, in Santiago. Passing Chile’s Constitutional Referendum Was Easy ... 2020 in Santiago, Chile. Re: Chile Constitutional Referendum, October 25th 2020 « Reply #169 on: October 27, 2020, 05:43:05 PM » So the election for the constitutional convention and local government will be held on April 2021, election for the president and congress will be held on November 2021 and referendum on the new constitution will be on 2022? â–, This article appeared in the The Americas section of the print edition under the headline "In need of a new edifice", Sign up to our free daily newsletter, The Economist today, Published since September 1843 to take part in “a severe contest between intelligence, which presses forward, and an unworthy, timid ignorance obstructing our progress.”. Adopted in 1980, it is the work of the regime led by Augusto Pinochet, a despot who ruled until 1990. Chile’s Constitutional Referendum: The post-dictatorship generation is unafraid of change. Before it's here, it's on the Bloomberg Terminal. [1] Claudia Heiss, Legitimacy crisis and the constitutional problem in Chile: A legacy of authoritarianism, 24 CONSTELLATIONS 470–479 (2017). Among the 411 chapters of Bolivia’s 2009 constitution is one giving voters the right to elect top court judges, a world first. Chile’s momentous referendum on its constitution, Natural and political disasters in Central America, How to unseat Nicaragua’s Daniel Ortega, Cuba extends the shelf life of a national favourite, dulce de leche. Russia’s New Guerilla Media Are Going After Putin, Old West Nostalgia and New West Politics on Route 66, capture of public institutions by private interest, 29% of laborers still draw their livelihoods from the parlous informal economy. | Photo: EFE. It gives the president the power to dictate which bills get priority in Congress. The new constitution is … Could Migrant Caravans Return Under Biden? Inflation is low, and government spending before the public health emergency was temperate. But investors are right to worry that writing a new charter for Latin America’s fading star won’t be. To contact the author of this story:Mac Margolis at mmargolis14@bloomberg.net, To contact the editor responsible for this story:James Gibney at jgibney5@bloomberg.net, Mac Margolis is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist covering Latin and South America. Some of these charters — Venezuela is working on #27, and the Dominican Republic has drafted 32 of them — are so stuffed with liberties and entitlements they read like a democratic bucket list. Members may not propose tax or spending bills. Re: Chile Constitutional Referendum, October 25th 2020 « Reply #123 on: October 25, 2020, 07:14:06 PM » Regional results (especially in the north) seem to resemble more closely the "usual" voting patterns of relative strength for the left (Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, O'Higgins north of 80%) instead of the absolute nonsense that was 2017. Passing Chile’s Constitutional Referendum Was Easy. Chile’s income inequality outstrips its OECD peers; it has one of the highest ratios between the average income of the wealthiest 10% of its population and that of the poorest 10%. A Year After Protests Began, Chile’s Constitutional Referendum Goes Ahead On Sunday, after months of protests, voters can choose to keep … Home Internasional Will the 2020 Constitutional Referendum Change Chile? The old text will be replaced by a new citizen-oriented constitution to be written by Chileans. If anyone wondered what became of the fury that shook Latin America’s pre-pandemic streets, Chileans have an answer. In critics’ eyes the constitution is not just “neoliberal” but “hyperpresidential”. They will press for the creation of new social rights, such as an entitlement to housing. After last … A YEAR AFTER the outbreak of huge protests in which at least 30 people died, Chileans assembled again. People line up for their turn to vote during a referendum to decide whether the country should replace its 40-year-old constitution, in Santiago, Chile, Sunday, Oct. 25, 2020… We need clearer information on how the virus works so that we can avoid it. This has paved the way for a constitutional referendum in April 2020 that will allow voters to decide if they want a new constitution and, if so, who should draft it — members of Congress or elected Chilean citizens. The combination of mass civility and minority mayhem was familiar. The new constitution is … But the tradition of temperance that set Chileans apart from their  continental coevals has weakened. The day ended with attacks on police stations and two churches ablaze. Chile moves to postpone constitutional referendum amid coronavirus crisis ... Thu 19 Mar 2020 18.23 EDT Last ... Chilean lawmakers have voted to postpone a much-anticipated referendum … The prevailing rules are what allowed this nation of 18 million to do so many things right. We need to expand solidarity coverage for the middle class and include informal workers, who have been left behind,” Fernando Larrain, director general of Chile’s privately run association of pension funds, told me. To do so many things right out between football gangs for Chilean are... Referendum ( 27 Oct. 2020 ) COVID-19 – Chile - Q & a from press... Woke Chileans will go for anything less than a total reset is a tougher call to dictate which get. 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