round stingray taxonomy

The Bullseye Round Stingray (Urobatis concentricus) is named for the circular shape of its flat spotted body and belongs to the round family of stingrays. ... One of the largest stingray species, the round ribbontail ray can grow to 1.8 m (5.9 ft) across, 3.3 m (11 ft) long, and 150 kg (330 lb) in weight. [1][6] Found at depths of 10–300 m (33–984 ft), the round fantail stingray favors coastal sandy, muddy, or rocky areas. In the Gulf of California the Cortez round stingray is similar but with conspicuous scattered dark blotches on a pale dorsum. Contact Info; Website. 29, Full author list: Nelson, Joseph S., Edwin J. Crossman, Héctor Espinosa-Pérez, Lloyd T. Findley, Carter R. Gilbert, Robert N. Lea, and James D. Williams. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. : 564424, Data Development History and Data Quality, Catalog of Fishes, 27-Feb-2003, website (version 12-Nov-02). No type specimens are known. Urolophidae Müller and Henle, 1841 – pastenagues à queue charnue, rayas redondas, round stingrays, stingarees : Genus: Urobatis Garman, 1913 – shortail round stingrays : Species: Urobatis halleri (Cooper, 1863) – raya redonda común, round stingray [4][12] Known parasites of the round fantail stingray include the monogeneans Dendromonocotyle taeniurae and Neoentobdella apiocolpos, which infest the skin,[13] and Heterocotyle forcifera, H. mokhtarae, and H. striata, which infest the gills,[14] and the tapeworm Rhinebothrium monodi, which infests the spiral valve intestine. (Cooper, 1863) Go A long venomous spine is located approximately halfway [2], The round fantail stingray is found in the tropical to subtropical waters of the eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Angola, as well as off the Canary Islands, Madeira, and Cape Verde. Taxonomy and phylogeny. YELLOW STINGRAY Urobatis jamaicensis Identification Disc round and yellowish in color with darker vermiculations or spots dorsally, whitish below. Therefore, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed this species as Data Deficient. 6:11. 1, vol 1-3, Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico, Sixth Edition, American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no. [2][3] His account was published in the first volume of the folio Poissons du Nil, de la mer Rouge et de la Méditerranée. The round stingray has a nearly circular disc-shaped body (width 3-10 inches) with a tail that is shorter than the length of the disc. The tail is long, slender and sharply differentiated from the trunk, with one or more sharp serrated spines. [15] It has been observed being attended to by the cleaner shrimp Hippolysmata grabhami. Nelson, Joseph S., Edwin J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L. T. Findley, C. R. Gilbert, et al., eds. Cooper originally described the round stingray in 1863 as Urolophus halleri. The leopard round stingray (Urobatis pardalis) or Central American round stingray and Costa Rican round stingray is a small species of round ray found in shallow waters off the coast from Costa Rica to Colombia in the eastern Pacific Ocean. [6][7] However, it is not one of the many Lessepsian migrants,[8] and reports of this species being present in the Red Sea may be erroneous. The skin is mostly smooth, save for small dermal denticles found along the middle of the back from the spiracles to the tail spine, as well as three thorns on the "shoulders". Taxonomy ID Rank Common Name - Taeniura grabata ↑ 1072485: species: round fantail stingray; round stingray: Sitemap; Website policy; DDBJ Calendar; Browser; Last modified : 2016.9.2. Taxonomy. This ray grows to a length of 19 inches and a width of 11 inches. Stingrays are disk-shaped and have flexible, tapering tails armed, in most species, with one or more saw-edged, venomous spines. [1] It has been observed sheltering near artificial reefs in the Canary Islands.[12]. Stingrays, with their wide, flat bodies, may not look like fish, but they are. Synonyms referring to this species in past scientific literature include Urolophus nebulosus Garman 1885 and Urolophus umbriferJordan & Starks 1895. Urolophus encompasses the round rays of the western Pacific, while Urobatis encompasses the species in the eastern Pacific and western North Atlantic. They are diamond shaped with narrow rounded outer corners and have a slightly protruding snout. The round fantail stingray or round stingray (Taeniura grabata) is a poorly known species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae. Distribution and habitat. picsearch. Included in this species are the yellow stingray, the Chilean round ray, and the Haller’s round … "Report on the Guinean Trawling Survey, Volume 1". Their eyes are small, they have a whip like tail and also have small teeth. [11], Little is known of the natural history of the round fantail stingray. Urobatis … Although the majority of elasmobranch families have been nailed down there will always be individual species that don't quite fit the characteristics of their sibling species. The tail measures no longer than the disk length and bears one or more stinging spines on the upper surface. Plesiotrygon iwamae (long-tailed river stingray) Plesiotrygon nana Potamotrygon Potamotrygon constellata Potamotrygon falkneri (largespot river stingray) Potamotrygon henlei (bigtooth river stingray) Potamotrygon hystrix (porcupine river stingray) Potamotrygon leopoldi (white-blotched river stingray) Potamotrygon magdalenae Taxonomy. Leopard round stingray ... Taxonomy. Andy Murch. NODC general series, OAU/STRC publication 99. International Union for Conservation of Nature, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T161513A5440298.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Round_fantail_stingray&oldid=984939339, Taxonbars with automatically added original combinations, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Distribution of the round fantail stingray, This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 00:29. Francis, W. (1968). (2009). Of the six species, only the round stingray and yellow stingray (Urobatis jamaicensis) have been the subject of reproductive studies (Babel, 1967, Hamlett et al., 1999, Fahy et al., 2007, Mull et al., 2008), though relatively little is known about female reproductive function in these species. The southern stingray is a moderately sized whiptail stingray native to the western Atlantic Ocean. The currently valid name Urobatis jam… Family UROTRYGONIDAE – Pan-American round stingrays. It inhabits sandy, muddy, or rocky coastal habitats in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the southern Mediterranean Sea. The round stingray Urotrygon rogersi (Jordan and Starks 1895) is an endemic batoid of the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean that occurs on soft bottoms in coastal and shallow zones at depths of 2 to 30 m . The tail spine is venomous, but is only used for protection. Urobatis halleri (Cooper, 1863) Haller’s round stingray. The round ribbontail ray frequents sandy patches near coral reefs. We got a BLUE STINGRAY!! Urobatis jamaicensis (Cuvier, 1816) Yellow stingray. Taxonomic Serial No. [12] Like other stingrays, this species is aplacental viviparous. Caution should be taken when netting it, or when it is not visible and maintenance is performed in the aquarium. This page was last edited on 19 December 2019, at 01:59. Junior synonyms include Trygonobatus torpedinus Desmarest 1823 and Urobatis sloani vermiculatus Garman 1913. The round fantail stingray hunts for fishes and crustaceans on the sea floor, and exhibits an aplacental viviparous mode of reproduction. The yellow stingray is a member of the Urolophidae (round rays) family. [9] The spines average 50 mm (2.0 in) long in males and 66 mm (2.6 in) in females, and have a central groove and 29–45 lateral serrations. The taxonomy of sharks and rays is a subject that remains in hot debate. Tail stout with caudal fin well developed (rounded). The species name, pardalis, is named after the leopard round stingray's dorsal patterning which resembles that of a leopard. Prepared by: Cathleen Bester Similar species: Haller's round stingray shares its range with a handful of similar round stingrays. [4], The round fantail stingray has a nearly circular pectoral fin disk slightly wider than long. The historic, pioneering work of Russell and colleagues has demonstrated that stingray venoms are composed of many enzymatically active proteins, which are cardiotoxic and heat labile. Taxonomy. [4], Potential threats to the round fantail stingray are commercial fisheries utilizing bottom trawls and trammel nets, but no specific data on utilization or population impact are available. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "stingray".Found in 0 ms. [10] There is a deep fin fold running beneath the tail from the level of the spine almost to the tip. The Stingray earned a great deal of negative attention when animal promoter and enthusiast Steve Irwin was stung by one and died. It is a bottom-dwelling fish, with a dark brown body with tan spots and rings. This ray was first described by Cuvier (1816) as Raja jamaicensis. It inhabits sandy, muddy, or rocky coastal habitats in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the southern Mediterranean Sea. They are mostly found in warm waters in places such as the Caribbean Sea and the coastlines of both North and South America. His account was published in the first volume of the folio Poissons du Nil, de la mer Rouge et de la Méditerranée.Subsequent authors moved this species to the genus Taeniura.No type specimens are known. They inhabit warm temperate and tropical waters, sometimes in great abundance. You can also find pictures of round stingray htm. Round stingray feeding with GoPro on MKII at DelMar dog beach - Duration: 6:11. Name; Username sharksRaysMurch3; First Name Andy; Last Name Murch; Nickname AndyMurch; Display name. They come different colors such as soild gray, Urobatis concentricus (Osburn & Nichols, 1916) Spot-on-spot round ray / Bullseye Stingray. Kingdom Phylum Class Subclass Order Suborder Family Genus Species Nomenclatural_Code; Animalia: Chordata: Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii: Myliobatiformes: Myliobatoidei Trygon grabatus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817. Stingray wounds often bleed profusely initially, followed by severe local pain progressing over the next 15-90 minutes. The taxonomy of sharks and rays. This dark-colored ray typically reaches a width of 1 m (3.3 ft), and can be identified by its nearly circular pectoral fin disk, short tail, and mostly bare skin. [9] This species typically grows up to 1 m (3.3 ft) across and 1.5 m (4.9 ft) long,[1] though it has been reported to a length of 2.5 m (8.2 ft). Showing page 1. French naturalist Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire originally described the round fantail stingray in 1817 as Trygon grabatus, from the Latin grabatus meaning "bed". DDBJ Home Page by DDBJ is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.1 Japan License. They are related to sharks, and like their shark cousins, they do not have bones. That also evoked fear in people that this could be their fate too if … The bullseye round stingray lacks spots but displays similar diffuse concentric rings. TASI Channel 19,773 views. The round stingray was originally assigned to the genus Urolophus, until Garman (1913) moved it into his newly erected genus Urobatis. [4] It can weigh as much as 150 kg (330 lb). Urolophidae Müller and Henle, 1841 – pastenagues à queue charnue, rayas redondas, round stingrays, stingarees : Genus: Urotrygon Gill, 1863 – longtail round stingrays : Species: Urotrygon microphthalmum Delsman, 1941 – smalleyed round stingray Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Its tail is much shorter than most stingrays, but it does have a venomous spine near the middle of it. Replacement spines grow in front of the primary spine. Stingray Facts and Information Introduction to Stingray. Venomous spine located just anterior to the caudal fin. [4][5] This species has also recently colonized the southern Mediterranean Sea, where it is now occasionally sighted from Tunisia to Egypt, with isolated records from off Turkey and Tuscany, Italy. The Round Stingray is also known as the Spotted Stingray or Spotted Caribbean Stingray. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Stingray is a premium provider of curated direct-to-consumer and B2B services, including audio television channels, over 100 radio stations, SVOD content, 4K UHD television channels, karaoke products, digital signage, in-store music, and music apps. The round fantail stingray or round stingray (Taeniura grabata) is a poorly known species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae. stingray translation in English-Latin dictionary. The wound may be ragged and gaping. French naturalist Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire originally described the round fantail stingray in 1817 as Trygon grabatus, from the Latin grabatus meaning "bed". Barbs Buzzin 52,495 views. Common Stingrays can grow to be 4.6ft wide and 8.2ft long. This name was changed that same year to the currently valid Urobatis halleri (Cooper, 1863). Round rays like warm water and they are very abundant among other stingrays of the same size. - Duration: 10:56. No dorsal fin. to Advanced Search and Report, Urobatis halleri (Cooper, 1863) – raya redonda común, round stingray, http://www.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/, Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, no. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) does not yet have sufficient information to assess the conservation status of this species. The direct trauma from the stinging barb is generally of much greater clinical significance than the envenoming syndrome. Stingrays have broad fins that run the full length of their bodies, giving them a flat, roundish shape. Distribution and habitat. Stingray, any of a number of flat-bodied rays noted for the long, sharp spines on their tails. The current nomenclature for the yellow stingray is Urobatus jamaicensis (Cuvier 1816), however most of the literature concerning this ray can be found under the name Urolophus jamaicensis(Cuvier 1816). Subsequent authors moved this species to the genus Taeniura. Urobatis halleri  [1] A predator of bottom-dwelling crustaceans and fishes, during the day this species can often be found partially buried in sediment, under ledges, or lying in the open spaces between reefs. The genus name Urobatis is derived from the Greek “oura” meaning tail and “batis” meaning a ray. The coloration is dark gray to brown to olive above, with various darker mottling, and off-white below. Instead, their bodies are supported by cartilage—the same material that you feel inside the tip of your nose. By Cuvier ( 1816 ) as Raja jamaicensis southern Mediterranean Sea, pardalis, is named after the round. 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